Unemployment in India – A Big Problem and How to Fix It

Introduction

Unemployment is a big problem in India. After poverty, it is the second most common issue that affects many people, especially the youth. As of today, July 01, 2025, many people in India do not have jobs. This makes it hard for them to earn money and live a good life. This article will talk about why unemployment happens and simple ways to solve it.

What is Unemployment in India?

Unemployment means when people want to work but cannot find jobs. In India, millions of people, especially young men and women, are without work. The government says that about 7-8% of people do not have jobs, and this number is higher in villages. In cities like Ahmedabad, where Shaksham Foundation works, many young people finish school but still cannot find work.

Why does this happen? There are not enough jobs for everyone. Many companies do not grow fast enough to hire new people. Also, many people do not have the right skills for the jobs that are available. Sometimes, old ideas about jobs, like only men should work, stop women from getting jobs too.

How Unemployment Affects People

Unemployment makes life tough. When people do not have jobs, they cannot buy food, clothes, or pay for their homes. This can make families poor. Young people who cannot find work may feel sad or lose hope. It also makes the country weaker because fewer people are working and paying taxes. For groups like Shaksham Foundation, helping people find jobs can change their lives.

Simple Solutions to Reduce Unemployment

We can solve unemployment with some easy steps. Here are some ideas:

1. Make More Jobs
   The government can help start new companies or help old ones grow. Programs like Make in India can bring factories that need workers. In villages, small businesses like farming or making handicrafts can give jobs to people.
2. Teach New Skills
   Many people need training to do new jobs. The government can start free classes to teach skills like computer work, driving, or making things. Shaksham Foundation can help by teaching young people skills they can use to find work.
3. Help Women Work
   More women should get jobs. The government can make rules to help women work, like giving them safe places to work and childcare. This will give more families money and make the country stronger.
4. Support Small Businesses
   Small shops and businesses can hire people. The government can give money or loans to people who want to start their own work, like selling vegetables or making clothes.
5. Work with Big Companies
   Big companies can help by starting projects that need workers. The government can talk to these companies to create jobs in places where people need them most.

What NGOs and Communities Can Do

Groups like Shaksham Foundation can play a big role. They can teach people skills and help them find jobs. Communities can also work together to start small projects, like cleaning roads or making products to sell. When people help each other, more jobs can come.

Problems We Might Face

Solving unemployment is not easy. Some people may not want to learn new skills. Also, the government needs money to start new programs, and this can take time. But with hard work and planning, we can make it better.

Conclusion

Unemployment is a big problem in India, but we can fix it. By making more jobs, teaching skills, and helping everyone work, we can give people a better life. For Shaksham Foundation and others, working with the government and communities can make a big difference. Let’s all work together to solve this issue and build a stronger India.